Organized Groups Purchase Transport Companies to Steal Truckloads of Goods

Illegal operations in transport industry

Organized crime groups are reportedly purchasing legitimate haulage companies to masquerade as legitimate drivers and methodically appropriate valuable shipments, based on recent investigations.

Proof has surfaced indicating that several haulage operations were purchased using deceased individuals' identifying information, allowing perpetrators to create fraudulent commercial structures.

Elaborate Fraud Operation

A particular haulage firm was later hired as a third-party provider by an unaware UK logistics business. Manufacturers then loaded one of the subcontractor's lorries with merchandise that subsequently disappeared entirely.

Alison, who operates a Midlands-based haulage enterprise that was victimized by the fraudulent contractors, characterized the circumstances as "unbelievable" that "organized elements can target companies so openly".

"You need to be concerned because it impacts your wallet," stated an industry expert, formerly a security manager for a large retail chain.

Rising Freight Crime Figures

Such brazen method constitutes just one of numerous methods perpetrators are focusing on transport firms that deliver retail inventory and other supplies across the country, with freight theft in the UK increasing to £111 million last year from £68 million in 2023.

Recorded video shows perpetrators looting lorries during distribution, forcing entry into vehicles while stopped in congestion, cutting locks and breaching depots, and stealing complete containers packed with goods.

Operator Experiences

Operators, who often need to stop and rest overnight in their cabs, have reported waking to find the covered panels of their lorries cut by criminals attempting to access the contents inside, with consignments of branded apparel, beverages and electronics among the particularly common objectives.

Vandalized delivery lorry side
Several operators described the sides of their lorries being cut overnight

Organized Response

Police authorities have indicated that freight crime is becoming "increasingly sophisticated, more coordinated" and emphasized that police forces must to work with the industry to address the issue.

Fraud targeting transport companies - encompassing criminals using bogus haulage companies - is increasing in the UK, according to authoritative sources.

"The sector is under attack," states Richard Smith, managing officer of a prominent road haulage association.

Complex Examination

This deception operation appears to mirror a methodology earlier observed in mainland Europe, where "legitimate haulage businesses on the brink of bankruptcy" are purchased by coordinated criminal groups who accept several shipments "and then disappear".

Following the targeting of Alison's firm, handling personnel told her that authorities were also investigating similar incidents in other areas of the UK.

Specific Case

The transport firm, which moves substantial amounts of pounds around the country each year, had contracted out to a less established haulage company for a assignment earlier this year.

"The insurance was in place, their operators' permit was in place," she says. "The situation appeared great." The lorry came at the production company, loading machinery loaded it with home improvement items and the truck departed, she reports.

However unbeknownst to Alison and the manufacturers, the lorry had been using fraudulent number plates. It vanished with the shipment worth at £75,000.

"The first awareness we had about it was the destination company called us and asked, 'where's our load gone" the owner says. She attempted to contact the contractor, but the phone had been deactivated.

Personal Fraud Element

So who had appropriated the goods? Researchers followed a complex path to attempt to establish the solution, involving a deceased individual's personal information, a mystery Romanian female and a £150,000 luxury vehicle.

The business Alison contracted was called Zus Transport. A month prior to the incident, it had been sold by its former owners - with no suggestion they were involved in any improper activity.

Research revealed that the acquisition was funded by a electronic payment from a company controlled by a UK-based Romanian transport operator called Ionut Calin, who used his middle name Robert.

Researchers found a group of multiple haulage companies, comprising Zus Transport, apparently purchased by Mr Calin this year.

But Mr Calin had passed away in November 2024, confirmed with government sources. This was months prior to his bank details had been utilized to purchase multiple of the companies and his name used to establish three of them at official company records.

Identity theft in business environment
The deceased individual's details were utilized to purchase multiple haulage businesses

Further Examination

Exists zero basis to believe he was involved in crime, and many people on social media expressed respect to him as a decent person who assisted others in the sector.

The previous owners of multiple of the haulage businesses stated they had interacted not with Mr Calin, but with a man called "the pseudonym".

Researchers located him by investigating the director of Zus Transport listed in government records, a Eastern European female. Information about her is scarce, but a phone details for her was found. When searched in communication applications, it displayed a profile picture of a young female, with a different name, in a high-end automobile.

Luxury automobile association
Photographs of an individual posing with a high-end vehicle helped connect him to the haulage companies

The account picture helped in identifying her as a family member of Mr Calin, and the wife of a man called Benjamin Mustata. Mr Mustata and his wife had posed for a image when taking delivery of a high-end automobile from a dealership in April, a week after the theft targeting Alison's enterprise.

Confrontation

When shown photographs from social media of Mr Mustata to a former owner of one of the transport businesses, he recognized him as "Benny" - the individual he had met face-to-face to negotiate the sale of the business.

A phone details

Brianna Dalton
Brianna Dalton

A passionate marine biologist and chef, dedicated to promoting sustainable seafood through easy-to-follow recipes and eco-conscious advice.